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Water Quality :: Education ::Watershed Fact Sheets
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Fast Facts
Environmental Creek Assessments
Photo Gallery

 

Fast Facts
Population 2000: 10,533
2030: 11,661
Creek Length 2 miles
Drainage Area 2 square miles
Drains To Colorado River below Town Lake through Little Walnut and Walnut Creeks
Well Known Sites Well Known Sites T.A. Brown Park, Brown Elementary School, St. John’s Park
Land Use Residential
Business
Civic
Parks
Roadways
Undeveloped
31%
23%
8%
2%
23%
14%

Watershed Facts

  • Despite its proximity to major roadways, parts of Buttermilk Creek still hold much of their natural charm
  • The baseflow of Buttermilk Creek is fairly constant in the lower half of the watershed due to springs and seeps from Austin Chalk geologic formation.
  • In response to citizen complaints, investigators find an average of twelve pollution problems each year in Buttermilk Creek. Sewage is the most common problem, followed by trash and petroleum.
  • Water quality is fairly good considering the nearly complete urbanization of the watershed.

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Creek Assessments
Environmental

Index Score Category Notes
Overall Score
54
Fair
Buttermilk Branch ranks 41 out of 46 watersheds in overall quality
Water
Chemistry
53
Fair
Water quality is average, nitrate is high
Sediment
Quality
70
Good
PAHs are high, herbicides/pesticides are very low, metals are very low
Recreation
52
Fair
During dry weather conditions, bacteria is usually not a threat
Aesthetics
57
Fair
Lots of litter present, slight offensive odors, algae covers 10-20% of creek, water is slightly cloudy, some of the creek bed is dry
Habitat
44
Marginal
Some embeddedness, cover is insufficient, some channel alteration, bank stability is marginal, bank vegetation is marginal, buffer zone is too small
Aquatic Life
41
Marginal
Benthic macroinvertebrate community is poor; diatom community is fair
  • Aesthetics scores improved in Buttermilk more than other watersheds in the City.
  • Aquatic life restricted by habitat limitation from substrate loss due to hydrologic modification.
  • Impacts from US 183 construction resulted in recent loss of riparian habitat in headwater areas near 183.

Learn More
How to Help

Environmental scores are based on a full range of chemical, biological, and physical assessments.

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Photo Gallery
photo of Buttermilk Creek at Cameron  
                      Road
photo of Buttermilk Creek at Cameron  
                      Road
Buttermilk Creek at Cameron Road
Buttermilk Creek at Cameron Road
photo of Buttermilk Creek at <br> 
                      Chevy Chase Road
photo of Buttermilk Creek at <br> 
                      Little Walnut Creek
Buttermilk Creek at
Chevy Chase Road
Buttermilk Creek at
Little Walnut Creek
photo of Buttermilk Creek at Providence Ave.
Buttermilk Creek at Providence Ave.

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