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Water Quality :: Education ::Watershed Fact Sheets :: Little Bear
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education section
Map of Little Bear Watershed
Fast Facts
Environmental Creek Assessments
Photo Gallery

 

Fast Facts
Population 2000: 4,232
2030: 18,341
Creek Length 15 miles
Drainage Area 23 square miles
Drains To Bear Creek
Well Known Sites  
Land Use Residential
Business
Civic
Parks
Roadways
Undeveloped
8%
4%
0%
0 %
0%
88%

Watershed Facts

  • 78% of Little Bear Creek watershed passes through the environmentally sensitive Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone (Barton Springs Segment) where water travels through caves and sinkholes to “recharge” the aquifer.
  • The City of Austin and the Hill Country Conservancy have recently purchased land that was a former quarry next to Little Bear Creek. Long-range plans call for using the quarry to increase the amount of water entering the Edwards Aquifer by diverting floodwaters into the quarry.
  • Dye trace studies have been conducted on Little Bear Creek watershed to help identify groundwater flow paths; the study indicated that groundwater in Little Bear watershed flows to Barton Springs (in as little as 3 weeks), Eliza Spring, and Old Mill Spring.
  • There are several springs at the upper end of the Recharge Zone that help keep the creek flowing year round.
  • Little Bear Creeks flows into Bear Creek, which then enters Onion Creek south of Austin.

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Creek Assessments
Environmental

Index Score Category Notes
Overall Score
69
Good
Little Bear ranks 13 out of 46 watersheds in overall quality
Water
Chemistry
58
Fair
Water quality is above average, ammonia is high
Sediment
Quality
81
Very Good
PAHs are very low, herbicides/pesticides are very low, metals are very low
Recreation
81
Very Good
During dry weather conditions, bacteria is not a threat
Aesthetics
80
Very Good
Litter is not a problem, no odor, algae covers 20-30% of creek
Habitat
57
Fair
All components of the habitat index are good to excellent
Aquatic Life
54
Fair
Benthic macroinvertebrate community is good, diatom community is good
  • Conservation easements have been purchased in this watershed to protect aquifer recharge.
  • Little Bear Creek generally maintains flow only in portions of the watershed upstream of the recharge zone; in the recharge zone, water flows through caves and sinkholes into the Edwards Aquifer.

Learn More
How to Help

Little Bear water quality map

Environmental scores are based on a full range of chemical, biological, and physical assessments.

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Photo Gallery
photo of Little Bear Creek at FM 967
Little Bear Creek at FM 967

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