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education section
map of Little Walnut Watershed

Fast Facts
Environmental Creek Assessments
Photo Gallery

 

Fast Facts
Population 2000: 63,827
2030: 69,571
Creek Length 9 miles
Drainage Area 11 square miles
Drains To Colorado River below Town Lake through Walnut Creek
Well Known Sites Rigsby Park, Lanier High School, Pearce Middle School, Gus Garcia Park, Quail Creek Park, Dottie Jordan Park, Austin Community College, Rutherford Campus, Pearce Middle School
Land Use Residential
Business
Civic
Parks
Roadways
Undeveloped
37%
20%
4%
1%
18%
19%

Watershed Facts

  • Little Walnut and Walnut Creeks were the sites of early clashes between European settlers and Native Americans.
  • Little Walnut and the other eastern watersheds have long been valued as prime farm and ranching areas, as the soils in these watersheds are deeper and richer than those in the more western watersheds.
  • A limited number of bottomland and streamside woodlands are the last vestiges of the natural environment, preserved because of the floodplain and associated flood hazards.
  • 125 Storm Discharge Permits have been issued in this watershed.
  • In response to citizen complaints, investigators find an average of 73 pollution problems each year in Little Walnut Creek, with, sewage the primary problem, followed by petroleum, wastewater and yard waste.
  • Water quality is fairly good considering the nearly complete urbanization of the watershed*(2001 Water Watchdogs EII Phase 1 Watersheds Report (monitoring conducted in 2000)
  • Little Walnut Creek is a classic example of a stream in the transitional zone from the Edwards Plateau to the Blackland Prairie ecoregions.

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Creek Assessments
Environmental

Index Score Category Notes
Overall Score
63
Good
Little Walnut ranks 20 out of 46 watersheds in overall quality
Water
Chemistry
56
Fair
Water quality is average, suspended solids are high
Sediment
Quality
75
Good
PAHs are high, herbicides/pesticides are very low, metals are very low
Recreation
66
Good
During dry weather conditions, bacteria is usually not a threat
Aesthetics
67
Good
Some litter is present, slight offensive odors, algae covers 10-20% of creek, water is slightly cloudy, some of the creek bed is dry
Habitat
57
Fair
Some sediment deposition, some channel alteration, bank stability is marginal, buffer zone is small
Aquatic Life
58
Fair
Benthic macroinvertebrate community is good; diatom community is fair

  • Channel stability and erosion problems in the watershed due to heavy hydrologic modification and dense development.
  • Deeply incised channels, failing banks and unstable substrate due to dense development.

Learn More
How to Help

Little Walnut water quality map

Environmental scores are based on a full range of chemical, biological, and physical assessments.

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Photo Gallery
photo of Little Walnut Creek at   
                      US 290
photo of Little Walnut Creek<br>  
                      at Golden Meadow Rd.
Little Walnut Creek at US 290
Little Walnut Creek
at Golden Meadow Rd.
photo of Little Walnut Creek<br>  
                      at Hermitage Drive
Little Walnut Creek
at Hermitage Drive

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