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Water Quality :: Education ::Watershed Fact Sheets :: Slaughter
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education section
map of Slaughter Creek Watershed
Fast Facts
Environmental Creek Assessments
Photo Gallery

 

Fast Facts
Population 2000: 33,471
2030: 76,579
Creek Length 18 miles
Drainage Area 31 square miles
Drains To Onion Creek just east of I-35
Well Known Sites LBJ Wildflower Center, Slaughter Creek Metro Park, Mary Moore Searight Park, Veloway, Bowie H.S., Akins HS, Kiker and Casey Elementary Schools, Bending Oaks Conservation Easement, Paschall Conservation Easement, Baker Water Qualtiy Protection Land, Hafif Water Quality Protection Land, Hielscher Water Quality Protection Land
Land Use Residential
Business
Civic
Parks
Roadways
Undeveloped
26%
1%
1%
5%
8%
59%

Watershed Facts

  • The creek is named for Augustine B. Slaughter, a Texas Ranger from the 1840s. It is said that he is buried on the banks of the creek.
  • The Slaughter Creek watershed passes through the environmentally sensitive Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone where water travels through caves and sinkholes to “recharge” the aquifer.
  • The creek is typically dry in the recharge zone.
  • In response to citizen calls, investigators find an average of 28 spills each year; the most common spill type is petroleum, followed by sewage then trash.

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Creek Assessments
Environmental

Index Score Category Notes
Overall Score
72
Good
Slaughter ranks 8 out of 46 watersheds in overall quality
Water
Chemistry
63
Good
Water quality is average, ammonia is high
Sediment
Quality
86
Very Good
PAHs are very low, herbicides/pesticides are very low, metals are very low
Recreation
80
Very Good
During dry weather conditions, bacteria is not a threat
Aesthetics
83
Very Good
Litter is not a problem, no odor, algae covers 10-20% of creek
Habitat
57
Fair
Some sediment deposition
Aquatic Life
60
Fair
Benthic macroinvertebrate community is good, diatom community is good
  • Although Slaughter Creek is listed on the State 303(d) List of Impaired Waterbodies for an impaired macrobenthos community, the State is conducting more sampling to better characterize the aquatic life.
  • Residential developments downstream of the recharge zone impact water quality and may contribute to elevated nutrient concentrations.

Learn More
How to Help

Slaughter Creek water quality map

Environmental scores are based on a full range of chemical, biological, and physical assessments.

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Photo Gallery
photo of Slaughter Creek Branch at Hwy 45 West
Slaughter Creek Branch at Hwy 45 West

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